Soil moisture retrieval from airborne L-band passive microwave using high resolution multispectral data

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Title:Main Title: Soil moisture retrieval from airborne L-band passive microwave using high resolution multispectral data
Description:Abstract: For the soil moisture retrieval from passive microwave sensors such as the ESA Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) and the NASA Soil Moisture Active and Passive (SMAP) mission, a good knowledge about the vegetation characteristics is necessary. Vegetation cover is a principal factor in the attenuation, scattering and absorption of the microwave emissions from the soil; and has a direct impact on the brightness temperature by way of its canopy emissions. Here, brightness temperatures were measured at three altitudes across the TERENO (Terrestrial Environmental Observatories) site Rur catchment, Germany, to achieve a range of spatial resolutions using the airborne Polarimetric L-band Multibeam Radiometer 2 (PLMR2). The L-band Microwave Emission of the Biosphere (L-MEB) model which simulates microwave emissions from the soil–vegetation layer at L-band was used to retrieve surface soil moisture. We developed a Monte Carlo approach to simultaneously estimate soil moisture and the vegetation parameter b’ describing the relationship between τ and leaf area index (LAI). LAI was retrieved from multispectral RapidEye imagery. In this approach the plant specific vegetation parameter b’ was estimated from the lowest flight altitude data for crop, grass, coniferous forest and deciduous forest. Mean values of b’ were found to be 0.18, 0.07, 0.26 and 0.23, respectively. By assigning the estimated b’ to higher flight altitude data sets, high accuracy soil moisture retrieval was obtained with Root Mean Square Difference (RMSD) of 0.035 m3m−3 as compared to ground-based measurements.
Responsible Party
Creators:Sayeh Hasan (Author), Carsten Montzka (Author), Muhammad Ali (Author), Heye Bogena (Author), Harry Vereecken (Author)
Publisher:Elsevier
Publication Year:2014
Topic
TR32 Topic:Remote Sensing
Related Subproject:C1
Subject:Keyword: Soil Moisture
File Details
Filename:JPRS_Sayeh et al. 2014.pdf
Data Type:Text - Article
File Size:3.2 MB
Date:Submitted: 17.09.2014
Mime Type:application/pdf
Language:English
Status:Completed
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Download Permission:Only Project Members
General Access and Use Conditions:According to the TR32DB data policy agreement.
Access Limitations:According to the TR32DB data policy agreement.
Licence:[TR32DB] Data policy agreement
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Publication Status:Published
Review Status:Peer reviewed
Publication Type:Article
Article Type:Journal
Source:Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Number of Pages:13 (59 - 71)
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator:Heye Bogena
Metadata Created:17.09.2014
Metadata Last Updated:17.09.2014
Subproject:C1
Funding Phase:1
Metadata Language:English
Metadata Version:V50
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