Soil respiration and its temperature sensitivity (Q10): Rapid acquisition using mid-infrared spectroscopy

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Title:Main Title: Soil respiration and its temperature sensitivity (Q10): Rapid acquisition using mid-infrared spectroscopy
Description:Abstract: Spatial patterns of soil respiration (SR) and its sensitivity to temperature (Q10) are one of the key uncertainties in climate change research but since their assessment is very time-consuming, large data sets can still not be provided. Here, we investigated the potential of mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIRS) to predict SR and Q10 values for 124 soil samples of diverse land use types taken from a 2868 km2 catchment (Rur catchment, Germany/Belgium/Netherlands). Soil respiration at standardized temperature (25 °C) and soil moisture (45% of maximum water holding capacity, WHC) was successfully predicted by MIRS coupled with partial least square regression (PLSR, R2= 0.83). Also the Q10 value was predictable by MIRS-PLSR for a grassland submodel (R2= 0.75) and a cropland submodel (R2= 0.72) but not for forested sites (R2= 0.03). In order to provide soil respiration estimates for arbitrary conditions of temperature and soil moisture, more flexible models are required that can handle nonlinear and interacting relations. Therefore, we applied a Random Forest model, which includes the MIRS spectra, temperature, soil moisture, and land use as predictor variables. We could show that SR can be simultaneously predicted for any temperature (5–25 °C) and soil moisture level (30–75% of WHC), indicated by a high R2 of 0.73. We conclude that the combination of MIRS with sophisticated statistical prediction tools allows for a novel, rapid acquisition of SR and Q10 values across landscapes and thus to fill an important data gap in the validation of large scale carbon modeling.
Identifier:10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.02.031 (DOI)
Responsible Party
Creators:Nele Meyer (Author), Hanna Meyer (Author), Gerd Welp (Author), Wulf Amelung (Author)
Publisher:Elsevier
Publication Year:2018
Topic
TR32 Topic:Soil
Related Subproject:B3
Subjects:Keywords: Soil, Soil Respiration
File Details
Filename:Meyer_et_al_Geoderma_2018.pdf
Data Type:Text - Article
File Size:1.1 MB
Date:Accepted: 21.02.2018
Mime Type:application/pdf
Data Format:PDF
Language:English
Status:Completed
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Download Permission:Only Project Members
General Access and Use Conditions:According to the TR32DB data policy agreement.
Access Limitations:According to the TR32DB data policy agreement.
Licence:[TR32DB] Data policy agreement
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Publication Status:Published
Review Status:Peer reviewed
Publication Type:Article
Article Type:Journal
Source:Geoderma
Volume:323
Number of Pages:10 (31 - 40)
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator:Nele Meyer
Metadata Created:28.03.2018
Metadata Last Updated:28.03.2018
Subproject:B3
Funding Phase:3
Metadata Language:English
Metadata Version:V50
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