Use of Ground Clutter to Monitor Polarimetric Radar Calibration

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Title:Main Title: Use of Ground Clutter to Monitor Polarimetric Radar Calibration
Description:Abstract: It is suggested that urban ground clutter can have a role in monitoring calibration of reflectivity factor ZH and differential reflectivity ZDR on polarimetric radars. The median and average values of these variables are considered. Analysis of data from 1 month of cold season in Germany (X-band radar) and 3.5 hot days in Oklahoma (S-band radar) is presented. In the presence of up to moderate rain or snow a reflectivity threshold suffices for separating significant clutter from precipitation observed with an X-band radar. The same threshold was suitable on observations with an S-band radar in Oklahoma because heavy precipitation was not present. The tests suggest the scheme is worthy considering for operational monitoring of ZH as its median values at both locations were within the quantization interval of 0.5 dB. Environmental factors that can influence reflectivities from clutter are examined. The effects on ZDR can be significant. These are quantified in the data and possible uses for calibration and monitoring radar status are indicated.
Identifier:10.1175/JTECH-D-11-00036.1 (DOI)
Responsible Party
Creators:Lesya Borowska (Author), Dusan Zrnic (Author)
Publisher:American Meteorological Society
Publication Year:2013
Topic
TR32 Topic:Remote Sensing
Related Subproject:D5
Subjects:Keywords: Remote Sensing, Reflectance, Radar/X-Band
File Details
Filename:2012_Borowska_JoAOT.pdf
Data Type:Text - Article
Size:18 Pages
File Size:1.3 MB
Date:Submitted: 08.08.2011
Mime Type:application/pdf
Data Format:PDF
Language:English
Status:Completed
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Download Permission:Only Project Members
General Access and Use Conditions:For internal use only
Access Limitations:For internal use only
Licence:[TR32DB] Data policy agreement
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Specific Information - Publication
Publication Status:Published
Review Status:Peer reviewed
Publication Type:Article
Article Type:Journal
Source:Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology
Issue:2
Volume:29
Number of Pages:18 (159 - 176)
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator:Lesya Borowska
Metadata Created:03.12.2013
Metadata Last Updated:03.12.2013
Subproject:D5
Funding Phase:2
Metadata Language:English
Metadata Version:V50
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